Solar energy in Agra, India
Average irradiation 4.88 kWh/m²/day · ~1425 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Agra (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.04 | 14.9 | 74 |
| Feb | 4.43 | 18.8 | 108 |
| Mar | 5.76 | 25.1 | 140 |
| Apr | 6.60 | 31.7 | 161 |
| May | 6.67 | 36.2 | 162 |
| Jun | 5.97 | 36.6 | 145 |
| Jul | 4.88 | 32.3 | 119 |
| Aug | 4.87 | 30.0 | 118 |
| Sep | 4.98 | 28.8 | 121 |
| Oct | 4.68 | 26.1 | 114 |
| Nov | 3.64 | 21.2 | 89 |
| Dec | 3.02 | 16.5 | 73 |
Solar potential of Agra explained
Agra receives an average of 4.88 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1425 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Agra among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Agra?
With 4.88 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Agra produces roughly 1425 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Agra?
Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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