Solar energy in Ankara, Türkiye
Average irradiation 4.68 kWh/m²/day · ~1367 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Ankara (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.94 | -2.1 | 47 |
| Feb | 2.90 | 0.3 | 70 |
| Mar | 4.15 | 4.2 | 101 |
| Apr | 5.45 | 8.9 | 132 |
| May | 6.46 | 14.2 | 157 |
| Jun | 7.35 | 18.6 | 179 |
| Jul | 7.66 | 22.2 | 186 |
| Aug | 6.82 | 22.5 | 166 |
| Sep | 5.43 | 18.0 | 132 |
| Oct | 3.72 | 11.9 | 90 |
| Nov | 2.54 | 5.1 | 62 |
| Dec | 1.73 | -0.1 | 42 |
Solar potential of Ankara explained
Ankara receives an average of 4.68 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1367 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Ankara among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Ankara?
With 4.68 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Ankara produces roughly 1367 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Ankara?
Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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