Solar energy in Datong, China

Average irradiation 4.52 kWh/m²/day · ~1320 kWh per kWp per year

4.52
Avg GHI (kWh/m²/day)
1,320
kWh / kWp / year
7,000
kWh/yr from 5 kW system
40.09, 113.29
Coordinates

Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Datong (NASA POWER)

MonthIrradiation (kWh/m²/day)Avg temp (°C)Est. production per kWp (kWh)
Jan2.60-11.063
Feb3.49-6.485
Mar4.880.4119
Apr5.877.9143
May6.5314.9159
Jun6.0820.1148
Jul5.7822.4141
Aug5.5120.3134
Sep4.6614.6113
Oct3.836.793
Nov2.76-1.967
Dec2.25-9.755

Solar potential of Datong explained

Datong receives an average of 4.52 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1320 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Datong among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.

Frequently asked questions

Is solar worth it in Datong?

With 4.52 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Datong produces roughly 1320 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.

How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Datong?

Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.

What data is this based on?

Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.