Solar energy in Harbin, China

Average irradiation 3.85 kWh/m²/day · ~1124 kWh per kWp per year

3.85
Avg GHI (kWh/m²/day)
1,124
kWh / kWp / year
6,000
kWh/yr from 5 kW system
45.75, 126.65
Coordinates

Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Harbin (NASA POWER)

MonthIrradiation (kWh/m²/day)Avg temp (°C)Est. production per kWp (kWh)
Jan2.08-19.051
Feb3.16-14.577
Mar4.23-4.0103
Apr4.946.4120
May5.4714.7133
Jun5.5820.8136
Jul5.1523.4125
Aug4.7321.6115
Sep4.2615.2104
Oct2.995.373
Nov1.94-6.047
Dec1.63-16.740

Solar potential of Harbin explained

Harbin receives an average of 3.85 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1124 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This is a solid mid-range solar resource: production is meaningful year-round, though winter output drops noticeably.

Frequently asked questions

Is solar worth it in Harbin?

With 3.85 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Harbin produces roughly 1124 kWh per year. That is a good solar resource; with current panel prices most systems pay back well within their lifetime.

How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Harbin?

Approximately 6,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.

What data is this based on?

Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.