Solar energy in Magnitogorsk, Russia
Average irradiation 3.29 kWh/m²/day · ~961 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Magnitogorsk (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.98 | -16.1 | 24 |
| Feb | 2.03 | -14.1 | 49 |
| Mar | 3.47 | -7.0 | 84 |
| Apr | 4.43 | 2.9 | 108 |
| May | 5.57 | 11.8 | 135 |
| Jun | 6.13 | 16.7 | 149 |
| Jul | 5.73 | 19.4 | 139 |
| Aug | 4.59 | 17.9 | 112 |
| Sep | 3.23 | 11.0 | 79 |
| Oct | 1.78 | 2.3 | 43 |
| Nov | 0.90 | -6.5 | 22 |
| Dec | 0.67 | -13.9 | 16 |
Solar potential of Magnitogorsk explained
Magnitogorsk receives an average of 3.29 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 961 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. While winters are dark, modern panel prices mean solar can still be economical — self-consumption value matters more than raw sunshine here.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Magnitogorsk?
With 3.29 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Magnitogorsk produces roughly 961 kWh per year. That is a moderate solar resource; economics depend more on local electricity prices and incentives, which our AI planner can research for you.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Magnitogorsk?
Approximately 5,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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