Solar energy in Mathura, India
Average irradiation 4.96 kWh/m²/day · ~1448 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Mathura (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.21 | 14.4 | 78 |
| Feb | 4.55 | 18.3 | 111 |
| Mar | 5.78 | 24.6 | 141 |
| Apr | 6.68 | 31.3 | 162 |
| May | 6.72 | 35.8 | 163 |
| Jun | 6.02 | 36.6 | 147 |
| Jul | 4.96 | 32.7 | 121 |
| Aug | 4.86 | 30.2 | 118 |
| Sep | 5.12 | 29.1 | 125 |
| Oct | 4.73 | 26.2 | 115 |
| Nov | 3.69 | 21.0 | 90 |
| Dec | 3.16 | 16.1 | 77 |
Solar potential of Mathura explained
Mathura receives an average of 4.96 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1448 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Mathura among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Mathura?
With 4.96 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Mathura produces roughly 1448 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Mathura?
Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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