Solar energy in Mosul, Iraq
Average irradiation 5.07 kWh/m²/day · ~1480 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Mosul (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.37 | 6.0 | 58 |
| Feb | 3.25 | 8.0 | 79 |
| Mar | 4.48 | 12.7 | 109 |
| Apr | 5.58 | 18.0 | 136 |
| May | 6.93 | 24.5 | 169 |
| Jun | 8.16 | 31.4 | 198 |
| Jul | 7.86 | 35.2 | 191 |
| Aug | 7.09 | 34.8 | 172 |
| Sep | 5.90 | 29.9 | 144 |
| Oct | 4.14 | 22.9 | 101 |
| Nov | 2.94 | 13.5 | 72 |
| Dec | 2.19 | 8.0 | 53 |
Solar potential of Mosul explained
Mosul receives an average of 5.07 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1480 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Mosul among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Mosul?
With 5.07 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Mosul produces roughly 1480 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Mosul?
Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
Compare with nearby cities
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