Solar energy in Malatya, Türkiye
Average irradiation 4.89 kWh/m²/day · ~1428 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Malatya (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.98 | -0.8 | 48 |
| Feb | 2.93 | 1.6 | 71 |
| Mar | 4.13 | 6.4 | 100 |
| Apr | 5.43 | 11.4 | 132 |
| May | 6.63 | 16.9 | 161 |
| Jun | 7.94 | 22.6 | 193 |
| Jul | 8.09 | 26.7 | 197 |
| Aug | 7.21 | 26.9 | 175 |
| Sep | 5.90 | 22.0 | 143 |
| Oct | 3.97 | 15.3 | 96 |
| Nov | 2.64 | 7.1 | 64 |
| Dec | 1.81 | 1.3 | 44 |
Solar potential of Malatya explained
Malatya receives an average of 4.89 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 1428 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. This places Malatya among the stronger solar locations globally — comparable to southern Spain or California.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Malatya?
With 4.89 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Malatya produces roughly 1428 kWh per year. That is an excellent solar resource — payback periods are typically among the shortest worldwide.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Malatya?
Approximately 7,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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