Solar energy in Minsk, Belarus
Average irradiation 2.99 kWh/m²/day · ~873 kWh per kWp per year
Monthly solar irradiation & temperature in Minsk (NASA POWER)
| Month | Irradiation (kWh/m²/day) | Avg temp (°C) | Est. production per kWp (kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.66 | -7.8 | 16 |
| Feb | 1.43 | -6.5 | 35 |
| Mar | 2.81 | -1.5 | 68 |
| Apr | 4.19 | 6.0 | 102 |
| May | 5.26 | 12.5 | 128 |
| Jun | 5.80 | 16.1 | 141 |
| Jul | 5.40 | 18.5 | 131 |
| Aug | 4.59 | 17.5 | 112 |
| Sep | 3.14 | 12.3 | 76 |
| Oct | 1.59 | 5.7 | 39 |
| Nov | 0.63 | 0.6 | 15 |
| Dec | 0.42 | -4.7 | 10 |
Solar potential of Minsk explained
Minsk receives an average of 2.99 kilowatt-hours of solar energy per square metre per day, measured over four decades of satellite observation. In practical terms, every kilowatt-peak of installed PV capacity yields about 873 kWh of electricity per year here, assuming a well-oriented system with a typical 80% performance ratio. While winters are dark, modern panel prices mean solar can still be economical — self-consumption value matters more than raw sunshine here.
Frequently asked questions
Is solar worth it in Minsk?
With 2.99 kWh/m²/day of average irradiation, a 1 kWp system in Minsk produces roughly 873 kWh per year. That is a moderate solar resource; economics depend more on local electricity prices and incentives, which our AI planner can research for you.
How much electricity would a 5 kW system produce in Minsk?
Approximately 4,000 kWh per year — enough to cover a large share of a typical household's consumption.
What data is this based on?
Long-term satellite observations from NASA POWER (1981–present) and the PVGIS SARAH3 database, assuming a performance ratio of 80%.
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